Friday, November 11, 2016

The Advantages of a Graphic Novel

Usually when we think of graphic novels the first things that come to mind are light-hearted kids' books without a deep story.  Perhaps this is because there is much less text than in a traditional novel.  However Persepolis is not like this.  The format of a graphic novel works to emphasize and augment the concise words of the story with powerful images.

I think the reason that this novel brings forth so many emotions is that it tells the story in these two separate ways, combining words that tell you the history with pictures that show you what words alone cannot.  A good example of this is the bottom panel of the first page in which all of the little girls are playing games with their veils.  In this frame we, as westerners, are instantly made aware of the fact that kids do the same things in Iran that they do everywhere.  Also, we see one of the Islamic government's policies through the eyes of these children.  Through the graphics, it is clearly evident that the kids do not see the veil as something of religious significance deserving of respect.


Another way the graphics in this novel are used is to emphasize the descriptions of what these people went through.  A great example of this is the frame depicting Marji processing the torture the political prisoners went through.  Because this is shown graphically, the torture seems much more intimate and terrible and the effect of this knowledge on Marji is very clear.  She hears of tortures such as whipping followed by the torturer urinating on the wounds, but the one that seems to stick with her the most is the iron.  She is shocked by the fact that the iron could be used for torture, and from the bottom frame on this page it seems like she will never look at an iron the same way again.  


These are just two examples of how the graphics contribute greatly to the reader's perception of the story.  I think that this format also makes it easier to process the difficult topics presented in the book and is certainly easier to read than a traditional text-based novel.  Do you like reading such a dark plot in this format?  Does the graphic novel format take away from the seriousness of the issues presented.  

6 comments:

  1. I think the graphic novel format makes it much easier to connect with how a family would feel during the Iranian revolution, although it does tone the violence down a little. If the only news sources we had were graphic novels that would be a problem, but it is a nice change from the impersonal newspaper articles or gory TV images.

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    1. I agree that as a format graphic novels cannot depict violence as fully as actual pictures or video, but I think that they are are significantly more "graphic" than purely text formats. I could not picture reading Persepolis any other way.

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  2. I too think that Persepolis being a graphic novel greatly helps the story telling of this story. With the pictures, the readers are able to visualize what is happening and it really emphasizes that so far what we are reading is from the eyes of a child.

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  3. I think the image-heavy style is a good shortcut to conveying emotions in Persepolis. I personally find that written descriptions of how people are feeling either take a long time to be expressed with nuance (at which point the descriptions get in the way of the plot) or are so over-the-top to save space that you can't take them seriously. Using words to only describe the bare minimum of what's happening externally and letting simple drawings explain the rest, though, is efficient in a way that using only words for everything can't achieve. It's good.

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  4. The graphic novel presents us with something that can more accurately describe harsh topics than a book can -- you can literally see what's going on. It also condenses concepts that just words cannot deal with. As for toning down the violence... I'd have to disagree with that. While it's true that there isn't blood spewing about, it does show the act of torture more clearly than the gory TV shows (since like all you see is red), and the idea by itself is quite horrifying, for me at least.

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  5. The advantage of pictures for me was that it provided a visual immediately, and thus an immediate emotional reaction. Like Sarah said, when reading books it would take a bit to process everything, create a mental picture, and then have a stronger reaction when we realize what's going on. I think that the graphic novel style does a great job of showing the violence starkly enough to make us confront it, but not showing absolutely everything and numbing us totally.

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